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JONTISAVE

(Zoledronic Acid Monohydrate) B.P

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Paget’s disease of bone

Bone metastases (breast, prostate, multiple myeloma).

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Hypercalcemia of malignancy

Prevention of skeletal-related events in cancer patients.

Mechanism of Action

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Zoledronic acid inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption by blocking the mevalonate pathway → increases bone density and reduces fracture risk.

Administration

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Given as slow IV infusion (usually ≥15 minutes)

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Ensure adequate hydration

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Supplement with calcium + vitamin D

Dosage (Common)

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Osteoporosis: 5 mg IV once yearly

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Cancer-related bone disease: 4 mg IV every 3–4 weeks

Side Effects

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Flu-like symptoms (fever, myalgia)

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Bone, joint, or muscle pain

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Hypocalcemia

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Renal toxicity (if infused rapidly or in renal disease)

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Rare: Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ), atypical femur fractures

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Contraindications / Precautions

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Severe renal impairment

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Hypocalcemia (must be corrected before use)

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Dental examination recommended before long-term therapy

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